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Mission Statement

The Human Thought Experiment strives to answer the question of whether we can make any further progress on figuring out our existence simply by creating a movement of thought. Is it within our mental abilities to explain our situation, or will we find that the nature of the universe is truly beyond our comprehension? Although some individuals grappling with big ideas may have previously found the pursuit frustrating and fruitless, the Human Thought Experiment is meant to change that paradigm by creating a truly productive forum. At a time when science and religion are often at odds, The Human Thought Experiment offers an alternative approach and is meant to include people of all ages, all backgrounds, of all ideas, and is meant to truly revolutionize the manner in which we address our existence. The two best assets humans have are our cognition and our ability to communicate; the thoughts must come from individuals like you and the Human Thought Experiment will provide the tools of communication. There is at least a possibility that intense human thought on this subject directly could lead to greater understanding of our existence: this is that experiment.

Saturday, March 15, 2008

Energy, separation, and love

The currency of the universe is energy.  Everything around us, everything in us, everything that takes shape in the totality of existence is nothing but energy.  Physics explains that matter is never created or destroyed, but just takes different shape.  The stars, the planets, life on Earth -- all is merely a different form of energy that has taken different form. 

From birth, humans eat and grow tall; their brains develop, and with that comes the ability to use their mind.  With the mind, we learn to direct our energy with thought, in order to get things done.  In fact, it is this ability to focus our energy that differentiates us from the rest of life on this planet.  Human beings are so talented that with their focus they can build pyramids that last for millenia, rockets that can escape the force of gravity, weapons that can obliterate life.  

Our minds have so much power.   With our minds, we give ourselves meaning, and purpose.  

When we experience trauma, or otherwise forget how to use the power of our mind, we feel helpless and distraught.  Many psychologists speak of "learned helplessness" as the basic form of depression.   Through therapy, they try and teach people how to re-use their minds and re-focus their energy so that they can experience joy in life.  

In modern times, we have arrogant ideas about what we know and do not know.   Many of us take the view that we know everything.   What we see with our eyes, hear with our ears, feel with our fingers -- this, for many people, is the grand totality of the universe.  We do this in spite of the fact that there is energy everywhere, that there is energy that we cannot see -- infrared and UV light, for example.  Cosmologists are at a total loss to explain "dark matter" in the universe, which by their estimates comprises 74% of the universe.  Yet for many people today, if they do not see it, then it doesn't exist.  

In other cultures and in other times, people realized that this universe was grander and more mysterious than conventional human perception.  They realized, as physics recognizes, that energy is neither created nor destroyed, but only changes shape.  They deduced that when a human dies, for example, that energy cannot be destroyed -- it must go somewhere, or transform into something else.  So these cultures developed the doctrine of reincarnation to explain what happens to this energy. 

They also realized that the way we focus our energy with our mind has consequences.   If we focus our energies in a certain direction, it will reap certain fruit.  They called this the doctrine of karma, related to the word karna -- "to do".   They understood, as physics teaches, that any action must be met with an equal and opposite reaction.  What we are doing at this very moment is a reflection of our past actions, and will seed what we will reap tomorrow.  Our lives are not governed by an outside capricious force -- rather, our lives respond to our own actions, perspectives and emotions.  For all these things comprise energy, and the activation of this energy must produce a reaction.   This is the way of things.

Many of us may recognize these patterns, even in the form of anecdote.  The insecure boy who likes the girl will, because of his insecurity, engage in actions that will turn her off; the woman who is afraid of losing something will, because of her fear, engage in actions that will result in the feared loss taking place.  The energy we bring to an activity has already determined the outcome.  As the Art of War states, the general who knows neither himself, nor the enemy, has already lost the battle before the first sword is drawn.  

So these first explorers of the universe decided that humans can determine their own futures through their direction of energy (karma); and they decided that the universe itself is composed of energy.  When they combined these two thoughts together, they deduced that every human possesses the ability to see the entirety of the universe itself, and can become one with the universe.  They called this state nirvana or moksha, and they developed meditation techniques in order to reach this state.  They discovered that if they could train the energy of their minds to vibrate at the wavelength of the Universal wavelength, then the energy of their own individual mind would resonate at the Universal resonance.  The two would become one; the individual drop of water would reconnect with the vast ocean of existence.

Many great teachers, knowing the effects of energy in reaching union with the cosmos, realized, as well, that the energy of love is a powerful vehicle in connecting with a universal consciousness.   It is a teaching that we laugh at today, because we do not (at least conventionally) "see" the workings of love.  But we do this in our ignorance.  

One of the teachers of this philosophy was an Indian prince who is known by his title of the Buddha.  In addition to teaching the effects of karma, he emphasized that within every human is the radically transformative energy of compassion.  With compassion, one can end the illusion of separation that exists between various energies and reach a state of union with all of existence.  

Somewhere else, in a different time and culture, a radical preacher was teaching the same thing.  The person known as Jesus, who is deified by Christianity, taught that the energy of love went straight to the Kingdom of Heaven.   When asked what was the greatest commandment to follow, he responded, "Love the Lord your God [e.g., all of existence] with all your soul and with all your mind.  That is the first and greatest commandment.  And the second is like it: Love your neighbor as yourself.

Why is love such a powerful energy?  Because it breaks down barriers; it removes the fallacy of separation.  Just as we cannot perceive UV or infrared light, we cannot perceive the effects of our emotional energies.  But emotions are powerful, and like all energy, our emotions dictate our future.  When a person begins to "see his neighbor as himself," he begins to realize that the distinction between them is really quite meaningless.  This is the first step to deep wisdom.  

If a person seeks greater understanding of his or her place on this planet, they cannot do it out of fear, or anger, or hatred.  They must realize that the separation of energies that we perceive is really an illusion; that all is one; that the differences that seem to exist are just a product of our limited perceptions.   

It is this separation that prevents humans today from unlocking their true potential.  We all make mistakes; we have all hurt others, or harbored anger, or guilt, or envy, or shame; and we will all make mistakes in the future as well.  If we commit a wrong, it is in our nature to lock it up away in a dark place in our mind and seek to separate it away from ourselves.  There are few honest people today who will look within and see their insecurities, their fears, their flaws, the darkness of their very being; in Jungian terms, they have repressed their shadows, and thus never have access to their full mental energies.

Yet what great souls have strived to teach in different eras and in different languages is that we can use love to end this separation within ourselves and create better futures.  A person who has made a mistake must forgive himself first; and when he has done that, others will naturally forgive him because he gives off an energy of forgiveness, kindness, and healing.  And he, as well, will forgive others.  A person who lives in fear must tame his fear first, or else he will encounter in his life nothing but the effects of this fear.  And his courage, produced from his self-love, will resonate with others and inspire.  

And this is done by loving oneself with every fiber of one's being, of accepting one's faults and imperfections, embracing the dark shadow -- coming to terms with our own beautiful flaws and cherishing them as divine gifts. 

When we start to love ourselves, when we have ended the separation that we all have within us -- then, and only then, do we realize the power of the cosmos and the power we have to commune with it, to bend it to our will, to create our own realities.  

400 years ago, Western philosophers realized this concept, but they called it something else -- they called it liberty.  They argued that all people are endowed by Creation with certain rights that are inherent to the definition of humanity -- that we are gifted with free will, and deserve the right to pave our own road to happiness and fulfillment.  

It is no surprise that the English word "freedom" traces its roots to the Indo-European word for love.  Because the two are one and the same.  The energy of freedom -- spiritual, political, economic -- is activated at the same resonance as the energy of love.  The ancients realized this, and they taught that these energies allowed union with all.  

Asking the nature of consciousness -- "What is this universe, and what is my place in it?" -- is more than just a personal question.  It is a spiritual challenge.  Think of all the energy that exists in this universe since its creation, and consider the fact that at heart, there is no difference between the energy vibrating in our atoms and elsewhere in the universe.  We think and assume there is a difference -- and that, in itself, becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy.  

If we are up to the challenge of really uncovering what it is that separates our minds from the universal essence, we will ultimately find ourselves on a road of discovery that is virtually endless.  Did not Prometheus give us the divine fire for us to use at our disposal?   Are we not made in the same image as the God of creation, and thus by very definition, bestowed with those same powers and authority?  

Thus, the question, "What is the nature of consciousness?" is very much related to the question, "What is the nature of my own mind?"  In fact, it is the same inquiry.  The energy of the universe is at the disposal of every free human.  This is a profound fact that few people realize.  Yet it is the key to liberation in every sense of the word.

Tuesday, March 11, 2008

Drawing on Buddhism

Buddhism has always appealed to me because it's such a flexible and varied religion and also because rather than starting with a story about creation it skips this step and shoots straight for understanding the world as it is.

Buddhists believe that you accumulate both positive and negative karma in your life and that as you cycle through reincarnation, you pay off the good karma by being born into fortunate circumstances, or visa versa. They set up a hierarchy of being on which humans rank just below gods - which they believe we cycle through. The hierarchy doesn't make much sense to me because I think there's a high likelihood that there is other life out there, potentially at a much higher karma level than we are. The whole idea of reincarnation is a bit hard for me to accept, but let's set that aside for a minute and look at what makes sense about their model.

So on the entropy topic, we've been discussing whether the world is tending toward order or not. Perhaps this is too black and white of a model; the Buddhist theory takes the natural system swings into account by placing ones self in eternal disequilibrium, stuck in the system of swinging from good lives to bad ones. I think there's something to be said for that kind of an explanation.

They suggest that the number of beings in the universe is constant and that we are reincarnated from that pool. But if the big bang is true - there was no life at that point, which causes a bit of a problem. And if life takes a while to develop, as it did on earth, then it seems like life would not be constant at all. Perhaps one could theorize that the universe of beings only exists in the time after the big bang and potentially before the next one (astronomers thing the universe will collapse back on itself, right?) ?

Also in Buddhist theory is the distinction between ones mind an the world around it, with ones mind acting as a light to cast meaning on the world around. Buddhists seek to separate the consciousness from the world during meditation. Ultimately, through this means, Buddhists seek to free themselves from the karma cycle through such techniques, achieving "enlightenment" in which they experience neither extreme pleasure nor extreme anger/sadness. If anyone has experimented heavily with meditation, I'd love to hear your thoughts on this and on where one's emotional life as an enlightened being might fall on the scale of normal human emotions. For me, it's a bit tough to want to seek that end because I like the lows and highs of life - a lot of art extols this and I think there's a lot to be said for it.

This video is actually saying something



And it is relevant to what we've been talking about. Really.

While our purpose here is to try to make progress on big questions by sharing ideas and just basically thinking really hard, let's never forget that regular scientists are also looking at some pretty big stuff (and of course thinking hard while measuring it). Here's a brief excerpt from a fairly non-technical article on the entropy of the universe:
It is amusing to speculate about what will happen to the Second Law of Thermodynamics if the universe is closed, so that at some point the expansion stops and reverses.

Even more wild is the idea that if the expansion of the universe determines the direction of time's arrow, then if the universe starts to contract the direction of time will also reverse.

For our purposes, it is not only amusing to speculate about this possibility but absolutely necessary. This is a good introduction to the subject and discusses other interesting topics such as the negentropy of information in our minds, so go read the whole discussion here: Black Hole Thermodynamics

Here David Harrison proposes an interesting new concept in physics, and if you've got a new idea that could explain how our minds are relating to the physical universe, get in touch and share it with us. Physicists, please feel free to share any responses you know of that have been floating around in your community regarding the idea in the linked article.

Humans and Sustainability

Julian clarified the idea of how order (negative entropy, or negatopy) is proliferated on this planet by suggesting that this comes from the entropy of the sun – this is an idea I’ve seen elsewhere that I think is quite useful. Given this framework, we would have a set amount of order we can derive on planet Earth from the sun.

Since I study the earth sciences and many of you have touched on sustainability , let  me bring in some of my thoughts from that discipline. Luckily for us, the earth takes our waste and converts it to to resources for us, but humans are now taking resources and converting them to waste faster than the earth can regenerate. In one model, as humans we are demanding an average of 5.5 acres but have only 4.5 acres per person (globalfootprintnetwork.com).  Invasive species are characterized by decreasing the biodiversity of an ecosystem - humans are doing just that in nearly every ecosystem on earth. Most biologists now agree that we are headed for a mass extinction - that other species are being driven off our planet en mass. Certainly this is because we have limited resources and a growing population, but is it also driven by a limit on how many species can exist given the negatropy we are given by the sun? Lack of resources could certainly lead to world works like we've never seen and a post-industrial society, as Jesse suggests. But if we are able to collaborate and come up with a solution, the ultimate sustainable society would be extremely organized with fantastic public transportation, compact living situations, etc. Perhaps human order in society would further decrease the negatropy available on earth for other species?

One more thought: how are we directing our own evolution? Globalization means that we are not separating out populations and allowing for speciation ; doctors are actually creating population problems by increasing life expectancy and are also proliferating disease rather than allowing Darwinism to eliminate it; genetic engineering creates possibilities for the future. This seems to imply that we are mainly disrupting the natural emergent systems of evolution, perhaps destroying some of the order that would help us progress beyond homo sapiens.